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Author
  • Jamtaagmtsereli
Epoch XIV c.
Work

The sixty-first king, Rusudan, daughter of Queen Tamar and sister of king Lasha-Giorgi, Bagrationi (Life of Kartli, text identified based on all key manuscripts by S. Kaukhchishvili, v. II, 1959)

Type
  • Prose
Quote

“Eristavi (head feudal) Samadavla […],resembling the Jew, Mosimachus, or the prominent Neoptolemus Pegasus, the famed commander of Myrmidons”. (pg. 301, 302)

Term
  • Mosimachus ( )
  • Pegasus ( )
  • Myrmidons ( )
  • Neoptolemus ( )
Reception of Antiquity
Nike. Vani. II-I BC, Bronze, 22 x19 cm. The Georgian National Museum.
Comment

T. Khaukhchishvili: “Gallant fighter and famed archer [Samadavla, - E. K] is compared to Mosimachus. Mosimachus is a Jew Mosimakhus, mentioned earlier (by David’s historian and in “The History and Eulogy of Monarchs” ); while comparing, these two historians, alongside with Mosimakhus, usually mentioned Achilles taught by Centaur, and in this case – Achilles’ son – Neoptolemus”  (T. Khaukhchishvili, Antique World in Georgian Historiography, Chronicler, Collection of Works Dedicated to 100th Anniversary of Iv. Javakhishvili’s Birth, Tbilisi, 1976, pg, 297).        

T. Khaukhchishvili: whatever concerns Pegasus, nowhere in literature is this epithet accompanying Neoptolemus. Linguistically it seems to be one complex – Neoptolemus-Pegasus”, (just like Alexander-Paridus”, above). It is possible, this is πήγασος Pegasus. Then we may understand this place as – just like Neoptolemus, eristavi Samadavla  had a special horse too. But semantically I consider “Pegasus” superfluous here and it probably is an error made in the manuscript (T. Khaukhchishvili, Antique World in Georgian Historiography, Chronicler, Collection of Works Dedicated to 100th Anniversary of Iv. Javakhishvili’s Birth, Tbilisi, 1976, pg, 294).         

 
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